methods, notes and classification Producer prices in industry, total - annual data methods, notes and classification

DATA_DESCR Short-term statistics (STS) give information on a wide range of economic activities according to NACE Rev.2 classification (Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community). The industrial import price indices offer information according to the CPA classification (Statistical Classification of Products by Activity in the European Economic Community). Construction indices are broken down by Classification of Types of Construction (CC). All data under this heading are index data. Percentage changes are also available for each indicator. The index data aregenerally presentedin the following forms: Unadjusted Calendar adjusted Seasonally adjusted Depending on the STS-regulation data are accessible as monthly, quarterly and annual data. This heading covers the indicators listed below in four different sectors. Based on the national data, Eurostat compiles EU and euro area infra-annual economic statistics. Among these, a list of indicators, called Principal European Economic Indicators (PEEIs) has been identified by key users as being of prime importance for the conduct of monetary and economic policy of the euro area. These indicators are mainly released through Eurostat's website under the heading Euro-indicators. There are eightáPEEIs concerning the STS and they are marked with * in the text below. INDUSTRY Production (volume)* Turnover: Total, Domestic market and Non-domestic market==> A further breakdown of the non-domestic turnover into euro area and non euro area is available for the euro area countries New orders (data on new orders are published in Eurostat's database until the reference month April 2012; the collection of data on industrial new orders was terminated with Commission Regulation No 461/2012 of 31 May 2012): Total, Domestic market and Non-domestic market==> A further breakdown of the non-domestic new orders into euro area and non euro area is available for the euro area countries Producer prices (output prices)*: Total, Domestic market and Non-domestic market==> A further breakdown of the non-domestic producer prices into euro area and non euro area is available for the euro area countries Import prices*: Total, Euro area market, Non euro area market (euro area countries only) Labour input indicators: Number of persons employed, Hours worked, Gross wages and salaries CONSTRUCTION Production (volume)*: Total of the construction sector, Building construction, Civil Engineering Building permits indicators*: Number of dwellings, Square meters of useful floor (or alternative size measure) Construction costs or prices: Construction costs, Material costs, Labour costs (if not available, they may be approximated by the Output prices variable) Labour input indicators: Number of persons employed, Hours worked, Gross wages and salaries WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE Volume of sales (deflated turnover)* Turnover (value) Labour input indicators: Number of Persons Employed Number of new car registrations==>This indicator is not a STS legal requirement for the Member States. The national data are collected by the European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ACEA - Association de Constructeurs EuropΘens d'Automobiles). In the past Eurostat used toácompile the European time series based on the information provided by ACEA. Eurostat terminated the publication of the new car registration withináshort-term statistics. The information is now providedábyáthe European Central Bank. SERVICES Turnover (in value)* Labour input indicators: Number of persons employed Producer prices (Output prices )*

CLASS_SYSTEM NACE Rev.2 classification (Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community) is used for all the STS indicators, except Industrial Import Prices; for this indicator, the information is available according to CPA classification (Statistical Classification of Products by Activity in the European Economic Community).The split of the construction indicators into Building and Civil engineering is made based on CC classification (Classification of Types of Construction).

STAT_CONC_DEF Detailed definitions of each indicator are described in the Commission Regulation 1503/2006. PRODUCTIONThe objective of the production index is to measure changes in the volume of output at close and regular intervals, normally monthly. It provides a measure of the volume trend in value added over a given reference period. The production index is a theoretical measure that must be approximated by practical measures.Value added at basic prices can be calculated from turnover (excluding VAT and other similar deductible taxes directly linked to turnover), plus capitalised production, plus other operating income plus or minus the changes in stocks, minus the purchases of goods and services, minus taxes on products which are linked to turnover but not deductible plus any subsidies on products received. The division of production in construction between building construction and civil engineering is based on the classification of types of construction (CC). TURNOVERThe objective of the turnover index is to show the development of the market for goods and services.Turnover comprises the totals invoiced by the observation unit during the reference period, and this corresponds to market sales of goods or services supplied to third parties. Turnover also includes all other charges (transport, packaging, etc.) passed on to the customer, even if these charges are listed separately in the invoice.Turnover excludes VAT and other similar deductible taxes directly linked to turnover as well as all duties and taxes on the goods or services invoiced by the unit. The indices of domestic and non-domestic turnover require turnover to be split according to the first destination of the product based on the change of ownership. The destination is determined by the residency of the third party that purchased the goods and services. Non-domestic turnover is further sub-divided into turnover despatched to euro-zone countries and all other non-domestic turnover. VOLUME OF SALESThe volume of sales represents the value of turnover in constant prices and as such is a quantity index. It is normally calculated as turnover at current prices, deflated by the deflator of sales. NEW ORDERSThe collection of data on industrial new orders was terminated with Commission Regulation No 461/2012 of 31 May 2012 and the collection of data on new orders in construction with Commission Regulation No 1503/2006 of 28 September 2006.á PRODUCER PRICES (OUTPUT PRICES)The producer prices are also known as output prices. However, although the STS-Regulations use the term of "output prices", in practice the most used term is "producer prices". The definition in this paragraph reflects the terminology used in the Commission Regulation 1503/2006.The objective of the output price index is to measure the monthly development of transaction prices of economic activities. The domestic output price index for an economic activity measures the average price development of all goods and related services resulting from that activity and sold on the domestic market. The non-domestic price index shows the average price development (expressed in the national currency) of all goods and related services resulting from that activity and sold outside of the domestic market. When combined, these two indices show the average price development of all goods and related services resulting from an activity.It is essential that all price-determining characteristics of the products are taken into account, including quantity of units sold, transport provided, rebates, service conditions, guarantee conditions and destination. The indices of domestic and non-domestic prices require separate output price indices to be compiled according to the destination of the product. The destination is determined by the residency of the third party that has ordered or purchased the product. Output prices for the non-domestic market are further sub-divided into output prices for products despatched to euro-zone countries and all other output prices. IMPORT PRICESThe objective of the import price indices is to measure the monthly transaction price development of imported goods purchased from non-domestic areas by domestic residents. All the related services are excluded from the scope. It is essential that all price-determining characteristics of the products are taken into account, including quantity of units sold, transport provided, rebates, service conditions, guarantee conditions origin and destination. The non-domestic market is defined as third parties, which are not resident in the same national territory as the observation unit. The indices of the import prices require a separate calculation according to the country of consignment of the product. The country of consignment is determined in a consistent way with customs procedures. Import prices are sub-divided into imports from euro-zone countries and imports from other countries. NUMBER OF PERSONS EMPLOYEDThe objective of the index of number of persons employed is to show the development of employment.The number of persons employed is defined as the total number of persons who work in the observation unit (inclusive of working proprietors, partners working regularly in the unit and unpaid family workers), as well as persons who work outside the unit who belong to it and are paid by it (e.g. sales representatives, delivery personnel, repair and maintenance teams). HOURS WORKEDThe objective of the hours worked index is to show the development in the volume of work done. The total number of hours worked represents the aggregate number of hours actually worked for the output of the observation unit during the reference period. WAGES AND SALARIESThe objective of the wages and salaries index is to approximate the development of the wage and salaries bill. Wages and salaries are defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable to all persons counted on the payroll (including home workers), in return for work done during the accounting period, regardless of whether it is paid on the basis of working time, output or piecework and whether it is paid regularly. CONSTRUCTION COSTSThe objective of the construction cost index is to show the development of costs incurred by the contractor to carry out the construction process. The cost indices are mandatory for new residential buildings (excluding residencies for communities). The component costs index (material costs and labour costs) shows the price developments of production factors used in the construction industry. Output price indices for construction can be used as an approximation for the construction cost variables. The MATERIAL COSTS index is generally calculated using material prices. Prices of materials should be based on actual prices rather than list prices. Prices should be based on a sample of products and suppliers. Prices are valued excluding VAT. The LABOUR COSTS index should cover wages and salaries and social security charges for all persons employed. BUILDING PERMITS: NUMBER OF DWELLINGS, SQUARE METRES OF USEFUL FLOOR AREA The objective of the number of dwelling building permit index is to show the future development of construction activity in terms of unit numbers, while the objective of the useful floor area building permit index to show the future development of construction activity in terms of useful floor area or an alternative size measure.A building permit is an authorisation to start work on a building project. As such, a permit is the final stage of planning and building authorisations from public authorities, prior to the start of work.

STAT_UNIT The STS-Regulations require the use of the following observation units: KAU (Kind of activity unit) for the indicators in industry and construction; Enterprise for the indicators in wholesale and retail trade and services. In practice, however, several Member States collect the information from the enterprises rather than from the KAU (Data collection on the level of the KAU requires a greater degree of detail which is often not available, e.g. in administrative sources.)

STAT_POP The statistical population comprises the observation units (KAUs or enterprises) operating in the NACE/CPA classes mentioned below. INDUSTRY Production: sections B, C, D of NACE (D353 excluded) Turnover: sections B and C of NACE New orders: The collection of data on industrial new orders was terminated with Commission Regulation No 461/2012 of 31 May 2012; data are available until April 2012. The data cover manufacturing industries working on orders( C13, C14, C17, C20, C21, C24 to C30)Producer prices (Output prices): sections B to E of NACE ( B0721, C2446, C254, C301, C303, C304, E37, E38 and E39 not included). Import prices: Sections B, C, D ofá CPA (B0721, B09, C18, C2446, C254, C301, C303, C304, C33 not included) Labour input indicators (Number of persons employed, Hours worked, Gross wages and salaries): Sections B to E of NACE (E37, E38 and E39 not included) CONSTRUCTION Production: section F of NACE broken down to building construction and civil engineering according to Classification of Types of Construction (CC) Building permits indicators:oáNumber of dwellings: CC11 excluding CC113 (New residential buildings excluding residencies for communities)oáSquare metres of useful floor: CC1 (Buildings) Construction costs (Construction costs, Material costs and Labour costs): CC11 excluding CC 113 (New residential buildings excluding residencies for communities) Labour input indicators (Number of persons employed, Hours worked, Gross wages and salaries): section F WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE Volume of sales (deflated turnover): section G of NACE (G45, G46, G47) Turnover (in value): section G of NACE (G45, G46, G47) Labour input indicators (Number of persons employed ): section G (G45, G46,G47 excluding G47.3) SERVICES Turnover (value):á sections H, I, J, M, N of NACE Labour input indicators ( Number of persons employed): sections H, I, J, M, Ná of NACE Producer prices (Output prices): sections H, J, M, N of NACE Detailed information on the level of detail of the data to be delivered by each country and therefore, on the target statistical population for each country, is available from the STS requirements, available here. The STS-Regulations allows simplified reporting for small countries (below certain thresholds).

REF_AREA Euro area, European Union, EU individual Member States and EFTA countries. Data referring to candidate countries to the EU, and aggregates for the US and Japan are also published if available.

BASE_PER Year 2010 = 100

UNIT_MEASURE Indices, percentage changes (%).

    • Business trend indicator
      • 0 Total output price index - in national currency
    • Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 2)
      • 00 Industry (except construction, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities)
      • 01 Industry (except construction, sewerage, waste management and remediation activities), except food, beverages and tobacco
      • 02 Mining and quarrying; manufacturing; electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
      • 03 MIG - intermediate goods
      • 04 MIG - energy
      • 05 MIG - energy (except sections D and E)
      • 06 MIG - capital goods
      • 07 MIG - consumer goods
      • 08 MIG - consumer goods (except food, beverages and tobacco)
      • 09 MIG - durable consumer goods
      • 0a MIG - non-durable consumer goods
      • 0b Mining and quarrying; manufacturing
      • 0c Mining and quarrying; manufacturing (except MIG energy)
      • 0d Mining and quarrying; manufacturing (except MIG energy), except food, beverages and tobacco
      • 0e Mining and quarrying
      • 0f Mining of coal and lignite
      • 0g Mining of hard coal
      • 0h Mining of lignite
      • 0i Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas
      • 0j Extraction of crude petroleum
      • 0k Extraction of natural gas
      • 0l Mining of metal ores
      • 0m Mining of iron ores
      • 0n Mining of non-ferrous metal ores
      • 0o Other mining and quarrying
      • 0p Quarrying of stone, sand and clay
      • 0q Mining and quarrying n.e.c.
      • 0r Mining of chemical and fertiliser minerals
      • 0s Extraction of peat
      • 0t Extraction of salt
      • 0u Other mining and quarrying n.e.c.
      • 0v Mining support service activities
      • 0w Manufacturing
      • 0x Manufacture of food products; beverages and tobacco products
      • 0y Manufacture of food products and beverages
      • 0z Manufacture of food products
      • 10 Processing and preserving of meat and production of meat products
      • 11 Processing and preserving of meat
      • 12 Processing and preserving of poultry meat
      • 13 Production of meat and poultry meat products
      • 14 Processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs
      • 15 Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables
      • 16 Processing and preserving of potatoes
      • 17 Manufacture of fruit and vegetable juice
      • 18 Other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables
      • 19 Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats
      • 1a Manufacture of oils and fats
      • 1b Manufacture of margarine and similar edible fats
      • 1c Manufacture of dairy products
      • 1d Operation of dairies and cheese making
      • 1e Manufacture of ice cream
      • 1f Manufacture of grain mill products, starches and starch products
      • 1g Manufacture of grain mill products
      • 1h Manufacture of starches and starch products
      • 1i Manufacture of bakery and farinaceous products
      • 1j Manufacture of bread; manufacture of fresh pastry goods and cakes
      • 1k Manufacture of rusks and biscuits; manufacture of preserved pastry goods and cakes
      • 1l Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products
      • 1m Manufacture of other food products
      • 1n Manufacture of sugar
      • 1o Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery
      • 1p Processing of tea and coffee
      • 1q Manufacture of condiments and seasonings
      • 1r Manufacture of prepared meals and dishes
      • 1s Manufacture of homogenised food preparations and dietetic food
      • 1t Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.
      • 1u Manufacture of prepared animal feeds
      • 1v Manufacture of prepared feeds for farm animals
      • 1w Manufacture of prepared pet foods
      • 1x Manufacture of beverages
      • 1y Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits
      • 1z Manufacture of wine from grape
      • 20 Manufacture of cider and other fruit wines
      • 21 Manufacture of other non-distilled fermented beverages
      • 22 Manufacture of beer
      • 23 Manufacture of malt
      • 24 Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters and other bottled waters
      • 25 Manufacture of tobacco products
      • 26 Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products
      • 27 Manufacture of textiles and wearing apparel
      • 28 Manufacture of textiles
      • 29 Preparation and spinning of textile fibres
      • 2a Weaving of textiles
      • 2b Finishing of textiles
      • 2c Manufacture of other textiles
      • 2d Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics
      • 2e Manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel
      • 2f Manufacture of carpets and rugs
      • 2g Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting
      • 2h Manufacture of non-wovens and articles made from non-wovens, except apparel
      • 2i Manufacture of other technical and industrial textiles
      • 2j Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.
      • 2k Manufacture of wearing apparel
      • 2l Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel
      • 2m Manufacture of leather clothes
      • 2n Manufacture of workwear
      • 2o Manufacture of other outerwear
      • 2p Manufacture of underwear
      • 2q Manufacture of other wearing apparel and accessories
      • 2r Manufacture of articles of fur
      • 2s Manufacture of knitted and crocheted apparel
      • 2t Manufacture of knitted and crocheted hosiery
      • 2u Manufacture of other knitted and crocheted apparel
      • 2v Manufacture of leather and related products
      • 2w Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery and harness; dressing and dyeing of fur
      • 2x Tanning and dressing of leather; dressing and dyeing of fur
      • 2y Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness
      • 2z Manufacture of footwear
      • 30 Manufacture of wood, paper, printing and reproduction
      • 31 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
      • 32 Sawmilling and planing of wood
      • 33 Manufacture of products of wood, cork, straw and plaiting materials
      • 34 Manufacture of veneer sheets and wood-based panels
      • 35 Manufacture of assembled parquet floors
      • 36 Manufacture of other builders' carpentry and joinery
      • 37 Manufacture of wooden containers
      • 38 Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials
      • 39 Manufacture of paper and paper products; printing and reproduction of recorded media
      • 3a Manufacture of paper and paper products
      • 3b Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard
      • 3c Manufacture of pulp
      • 3d Manufacture of paper and paperboard
      • 3e Manufacture of articles of paper and paperboard
      • 3f Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard
      • 3g Manufacture of household and sanitary goods and of toilet requisites
      • 3h Manufacture of paper stationery
      • 3i Manufacture of wallpaper
      • 3j Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard
      • 3k Printing and reproduction of recorded media
      • 3l Printing and service activities related to printing
      • 3m Printing of newspapers
      • 3n Other printing
      • 3o Pre-press and pre-media services
      • 3p Binding and related services
      • 3q Reproduction of recorded media
      • 3r Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
      • 3s Manufacture of coke oven products
      • 3t Manufacture of refined petroleum products
      • 3u Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products; basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
      • 3v Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
      • 3w Manufacture of basic chemicals, fertilisers and nitrogen compounds, plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms
      • 3x Manufacture of industrial gases
      • 3y Manufacture of dyes and pigments
      • 3z Manufacture of other inorganic basic chemicals
      • 40 Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals
      • 41 Manufacture of fertilisers and nitrogen compounds
      • 42 Manufacture of plastics in primary forms
      • 43 Manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms
      • 44 Manufacture of pesticides and other agrochemical products
      • 45 Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics
      • 46 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations, perfumes and toilet preparations
      • 47 Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations
      • 48 Manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations
      • 49 Manufacture of other chemical products
      • 4a Manufacture of explosives
      • 4b Manufacture of glues
      • 4c Manufacture of essential oils
      • 4d Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.
      • 4e Manufacture of man-made fibres
      • 4f Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
      • 4g Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products
      • 4h Manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations
      • 4i Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
      • 4j Manufacture of rubber products
      • 4k Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres
      • 4l Manufacture of other rubber products
      • 4m Manufacture of plastics products
      • 4n Manufacture of plastic plates, sheets, tubes and profiles
      • 4o Manufacture of rubber and plastic products and other non-metallic mineral products
      • 4p Manufacture of plastic packing goods
      • 4q Manufacture of builders' ware of plastic
      • 4r Manufacture of other plastic products
      • 4s Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
      • 4t Manufacture of glass and glass products
      • 4u Manufacture of flat glass
      • 4v Shaping and processing of flat glass
      • 4w Manufacture of hollow glass
      • 4x Manufacture of glass fibres
      • 4y Manufacture and processing of other glass, including technical glassware
      • 4z Manufacture of refractory products
      • 50 Manufacture of clay building materials
      • 51 Manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags
      • 52 Manufacture of bricks, tiles and construction products, in baked clay
      • 53 Manufacture of other porcelain and ceramic products
      • 54 Manufacture of ceramic household and ornamental articles
      • 55 Manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures
      • 56 Manufacture of ceramic insulators and insulating fittings
      • 57 Manufacture of other technical ceramic products
      • 58 Manufacture of other ceramic products
      • 59 Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster
      • 5a Manufacture of cement
      • 5b Manufacture of lime and plaster
      • 5c Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster
      • 5d Manufacture of concrete products for construction purposes
      • 5e Manufacture of plaster products for construction purposes
      • 5f Manufacture of ready-mixed concrete
      • 5g Manufacture of mortars
      • 5h Manufacture of fibre cement
      • 5i Manufacture of other articles of concrete, plaster and cement
      • 5j Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone
      • 5k Manufacture of abrasive products and non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.
      • 5l Production of abrasive products
      • 5m Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.
      • 5n Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
      • 5o Manufacture of basic metals
      • 5p Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys
      • 5q Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel
      • 5r Manufacture of other products of first processing of steel
      • 5s Cold drawing of bars
      • 5t Cold rolling of narrow strip
      • 5u Cold forming or folding
      • 5v Cold drawing of wire
      • 5w Manufacture of basic precious and other non-ferrous metals
      • 5x Precious metals production
      • 5y Aluminium production
      • 5z Lead, zinc and tin production
      • 60 Copper production
      • 61 Other non-ferrous metal production
      • 62 Casting of metals
      • 63 Casting of iron
      • 64 Casting of steel
      • 65 Casting of light metals
      • 66 Casting of other non-ferrous metals
      • 67 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
      • 68 Manufacture of structural metal products
      • 69 Manufacture of metal structures and parts of structures
      • 6a Manufacture of doors and windows of metal
      • 6b Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal
      • 6c Manufacture of central heating radiators and boilers
      • 6d Manufacture of other tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal
      • 6e Manufacture of steam generators, except central heating hot water boilers
      • 6f Manufacture of weapons and ammunition
      • 6g Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal; powder metallurgy
      • 6h Treatment and coating of metals; machining
      • 6i Treatment and coating of metals
      • 6j Machining
      • 6k Manufacture of cutlery, tools and general hardware
      • 6l Manufacture of cutlery
      • 6m Manufacture of locks and hinges
      • 6n Manufacture of tools
      • 6o Manufacture of other fabricated metal products
      • 6p Manufacture of steel drums and similar containers
      • 6q Manufacture of light metal packaging
      • 6r Manufacture of wire products, chain and springs
      • 6s Manufacture of fasteners and screw machine products
      • 6t Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.
      • 6u Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products; manufacture of electrical equipment
      • 6v Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
      • 6w Manufacture of electronic components and boards
      • 6x Manufacture of electronic components
      • 6y Manufacture of loaded electronic boards
      • 6z Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment
      • 70 Manufacture of communication equipment
      • 71 Manufacture of consumer electronics
      • 72 Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, testing and navigation; watches and clocks
      • 73 Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, testing and navigation
      • 74 Manufacture of watches and clocks
      • 75 Manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment
      • 76 Manufacture of optical instruments and photographic equipment
      • 77 Manufacture of magnetic and optical media
      • 78 Manufacture of electrical equipment
      • 79 Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers and electricity distribution and control apparatus
      • 7a Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers
      • 7b Manufacture of electricity distribution and control apparatus
      • 7c Manufacture of batteries and accumulators
      • 7d Manufacture of wiring and wiring devices
      • 7e Manufacture of fibre optic cables
      • 7f Manufacture of other electronic and electric wires and cables
      • 7g Manufacture of wiring devices
      • 7h Manufacture of electric lighting equipment
      • 7i Manufacture of domestic appliances
      • 7j Manufacture of electric domestic appliances
      • 7k Manufacture of non-electric domestic appliances
      • 7l Manufacture of other electrical equipment
      • 7m Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
      • 7n Manufacture of general-purpose machinery
      • 7o Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines
      • 7p Manufacture of fluid power equipment
      • 7q Manufacture of other pumps and compressors
      • 7r Manufacture of other taps and valves
      • 7s Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements
      • 7t Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery
      • 7u Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and furnace burners
      • 7v Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment
      • 7w Manufacture of office machinery and equipment (except computers and peripheral equipment)
      • 7x Manufacture of power-driven hand tools
      • 7y Manufacture of non-domestic cooling and ventilation equipment
      • 7z Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery n.e.c.
      • 80 Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery
      • 81 Manufacture of metal forming machinery and machine tools
      • 82 Manufacture of metal forming machinery
      • 83 Manufacture of other machine tools
      • 84 Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery
      • 85 Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy
      • 86 Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction
      • 87 Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing
      • 88 Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production
      • 89 Manufacture of machinery for paper and paperboard production
      • 8a Manufacture of plastics and rubber machinery
      • 8b Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery n.e.c.
      • 8c Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers and of other transport equipment
      • 8d Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
      • 8e Manufacture of motor vehicles
      • 8f Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and semi-trailers
      • 8g Manufacture of parts and accessories for motor vehicles
      • 8h Manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment for motor vehicles
      • 8i Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles
      • 8j Manufacture of other transport equipment
      • 8k Building of ships and boats
      • 8l Building of ships and floating structures
      • 8m Building of pleasure and sporting boats
      • 8n Manufacture of railway locomotives and rolling stock
      • 8o Manufacture of air and spacecraft and related machinery
      • 8p Manufacture of transport equipment n.e.c.
      • 8q Manufacture of motorcycles
      • 8r Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages
      • 8s Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.
      • 8t Manufacture of furniture; jewellery, musical instruments, toys; repair and installation of machinery and equipment
      • 8u Manufacture of furniture; other manufacturing
      • 8v Manufacture of furniture
      • 8w Manufacture of furniture
      • 8x Manufacture of office and shop furniture
      • 8y Manufacture of kitchen furniture
      • 8z Manufacture of mattresses
      • 90 Manufacture of other furniture
      • 91 Other manufacturing
      • 92 Manufacture of jewellery, bijouterie and related articles
      • 93 Striking of coins
      • 94 Manufacture of jewellery and related articles
      • 95 Manufacture of imitation jewellery and related articles
      • 96 Manufacture of musical instruments
      • 97 Manufacture of sports goods
      • 98 Manufacture of games and toys
      • 99 Manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies
      • 9a Manufacturing n.e.c.
      • 9b Manufacture of brooms and brushes
      • 9c Other manufacturing n.e.c.
      • 9d Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
      • 9e Repair of fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment
      • 9f Repair of fabricated metal products
      • 9g Repair of machinery
      • 9h Repair of electronic and optical equipment
      • 9i Repair of electrical equipment
      • 9j Repair and maintenance of ships and boats
      • 9k Repair and maintenance of aircraft and spacecraft
      • 9l Repair and maintenance of other transport equipment
      • 9m Repair of other equipment
      • 9n Installation of industrial machinery and equipment
      • 9o Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
      • 9p Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
      • 9q Electric power generation, transmission and distribution
      • 9r Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains
      • 9s Steam and air conditioning supply
      • 9t Water collection, treatment and supply
      • 9u High-technology manufacturing
      • 9v Medium high-technology manufacturing
      • 9w Low-technology manufacturing
      • 9x Medium low-technology manufacturing
    • Seasonal adjustment
      • 0 Unadjusted data (i.e. neither seasonally adjusted nor calendar adjusted data)
    • Unit of measure
      • 0 Index, 2015=100
      • 1 Index, 2010=100
      • 2 Percentage change compared to same period in previous year
    • Geopolitical entity (reporting)
      • 00 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
      • 01 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)
      • 02 Euro area – 20 countries (from 2023)
      • 03 Euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)
      • 04 Belgium
      • 05 Bulgaria
      • 06 Czechia
      • 07 Denmark
      • 08 Germany
      • 09 Estonia
      • 0a Ireland
      • 0b Greece
      • 0c Spain
      • 0d France
      • 0e Croatia
      • 0f Italy
      • 0g Cyprus
      • 0h Latvia
      • 0i Lithuania
      • 0j Luxembourg
      • 0k Hungary
      • 0l Malta
      • 0m Netherlands
      • 0n Austria
      • 0o Poland
      • 0p Portugal
      • 0q Romania
      • 0r Slovenia
      • 0s Slovakia
      • 0t Finland
      • 0u Sweden
      • 0v Norway
      • 0w Switzerland
      • 0x United Kingdom
      • 0y North Macedonia
      • 0z Albania
      • 10 Serbia
      • 11 Türkiye