Economical indicator for structural business statistics
00 Population of active enterprises in t - number
01 Births of enterprises in t - number
02 Deaths of enterprises in t - number
03 Enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
04 Enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
05 Enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
06 Enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
07 Enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
08 Persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - number
09 Employees in the population of active enterprises in t - number
0a Persons employed in the population of births in t - number
0b Employees in the population of births in t - number
0c Persons employed in the population of deaths in t - number
0d Employees in the population of deaths in t - number
0e Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
0f Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
0g Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
0h Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
0i Persons employed in the population of enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
0j Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
0k Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
0l Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
0m Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
0n Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
0o Net business population growth - percentage
0p Business churn: birth rate + death rate - percentage
0q Birth rate: number of enterprise births in the reference period (t) divided by the number of enterprises active in t - percentage
0r Proportion of enterprise births in the reference period (t) by size class - percentage
0s Death rate: number of enterprise deaths in the reference period (t) divided by the number of enterprises active in t - percentage
0t Proportion of enterprise deaths in the reference period (t) by size class - percentage
0u Survival rate 1: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-1 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-1 - percentage
0v Survival rate 2: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-2 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-2 - percentage
0w Survival rate 3: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-3 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-3 - percentage
0x Survival rate 4: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-4 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-4 - percentage
0y Survival rate 5: number of enterprises in the reference period (t) newly born in t-5 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprise births in t-5 - percentage
0z 1 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
10 2 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
11 3 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
12 4 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
13 5 year old enterprises' share of the business population - percentage
14 Employment share of enterprise births: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t divided by the number of persons employed in t among the stock of enterprises active in t - percentage
15 Average size of newly born enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t divided by the number of enterprises newly born in t - number
16 New enterprise paid employment rate: number of employees in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t divided by the number of persons employed in t among enterprises newly born in t - percentage
17 Employment share of enterprise deaths: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprise deaths divided by the number of persons employed in t among the stock of active enterprises in t - percentage
18 Average employment in enterprise deaths: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprise deaths in t divided by the number of enterprise deaths in t - number
19 One-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-1 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
1a Two-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-2 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
1b Three-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-3 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
1c Four-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-4 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
1d Five-year old enterprises employment growth rate: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t divided by the number of persons employed in t-5 by the same enterprises, expressed as a percentage growth rate - percentage
1e Employment share of 1 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t
1f Employment share of 2 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
1g Employment share of 3 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
1h Employment share of 4 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
1i Employment share of 5 year old enterprises: Number of persons employed in enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t, divided by the number of persons employed in the population of active enterprises in t - percentage
1j Average size of one-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-1 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-1 having survived to t - number
1k Average size of two-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-2 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-2 having survived to t - number
1l Average size of three-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-3 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-3 having survived to t - number
1m Average size of four-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-4 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-4 having survived to t - number
1n Average size of five-year old enterprises: number of persons employed in the reference period (t) among enterprises newly born in t-5 having survived to t divided by the number of enterprises in t newly born in t-5 having survived to t - number
1o Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+1 - number
1p Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+2 - number
1q Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+3 - number
1r Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+4 - number
1s Enterprises newly born in the year (n) having survived to n+5 - number
1t Cohort survival rate 1: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+1) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
1u Cohort survival rate 2: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+2) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
1v Cohort survival rate 3: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+3) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
1w Cohort survival rate 4: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+4) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
1x Cohort survival rate 5: newly born enterprises in the year (n) having survived to (n+5) divided by the number of enterprise births in (n) - number
1y Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+1 - number
1z Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+2 - number
20 Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+3 - number
21 Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+4 - number
22 Persons employed in the survival year among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+5 - number
23 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+1 - number
24 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+2 - number
25 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+3 - number
26 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+4 - number
27 Persons employed in the year of birth in the population of enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+5 - number
28 One-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+1) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+1 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
29 Two-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+2) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+2 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
2a Three-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+3) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+3 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
2b Four-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+4) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+4 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
2c Five-year old enterprises employment growth rate: persons employed in the year (n+5) among enterprises newly born in (n) having survived to n+5 divided by the number of persons employed in (n) by the same enterprises - number
Size classes in number of employees
0 Total
1 From 1 to 4 employees
2 From 5 to 9 employees
3 10 employees or more
Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 2)
000 Industry, construction and services except activities of holding companies
001 Business economy except activities of holding companies
002 Industry (except construction)
003 Mining and quarrying
004 Manufacturing
005 Manufacture of food products; beverages and tobacco products
006 Manufacture of textiles and wearing apparel
007 Manufacture of leather and related products
008 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
009 Manufacture of paper and paper products; printing and reproduction of recorded media
00a Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
00b Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products; basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
00c Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
00d Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
00e Manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
00f Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products; manufacture of electrical equipment
00g Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
00h Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers, semi-trailers and of other transport equipment
00i Manufacture of furniture; other manufacturing
00j Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
00k Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
00l Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
00m Construction
00n Services of the business economy except activities of holding companies
00o Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00p Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00q Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00r Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
00s Retail sale in non-specialised stores
00t Retail sale of food, beverages and tobacco in specialised stores
00u Retail sale of automotive fuel in specialised stores
00v Retail sale of information and communication equipment in specialised stores
00w Retail sale of other household equipment in specialised stores
00x Retail sale of cultural and recreation goods in specialised stores
00y Retail sale of other goods in specialised stores
00z Retail sale via stalls and markets
010 Retail trade not in stores, stalls or markets
011 Transportation and storage
012 Land transport and transport via pipelines
013 Water transport
014 Air transport
015 Warehousing and support activities for transportation
016 Postal and courier activities
017 Accommodation and food service activities
018 Accommodation
019 Food and beverage service activities
01a Information and communication
01b Publishing activities
01c Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities
01d Programming and broadcasting activities
01e Telecommunications
01f Computer programming, consultancy and related activities
01g Computer programming, consultancy and related activities
01h Computer programming activities
01i Computer consultancy activities
01j Computer facilities management activities
01k Other information technology and computer service activities
01l Information service activities
01m Financial and insurance activities except activities of holding companies
01n Financial service activities, except insurance, pension funding, activities of holding companies
01o Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security
01p Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities
01q Real estate activities
01r Real estate activities
01s Buying and selling of own real estate
01t Buying and selling of own real estate
01u Renting and operating of own or leased real estate
01v Renting and operating of own or leased real estate
01w Real estate activities on a fee or contract basis
01x Real estate agencies
01y Management of real estate on a fee or contract basis
01z Professional, scientific and technical activities
020 Legal and accounting activities
021 Legal activities
022 Legal activities
023 Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy
024 Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing activities; tax consultancy
025 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities
026 Activities of head offices
027 Activities of head offices
028 Management consultancy activities
029 Public relations and communication activities
02a Business and other management consultancy activities
02b Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis
02c Architectural and engineering activities and related technical consultancy
02d Architectural activities
02e Engineering activities and related technical consultancy
02f Technical testing and analysis
02g Technical testing and analysis
02h Scientific research and development
02i Research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering
02j Research and experimental development on biotechnology
02k Other research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering
02l Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities
02m Research and experimental development on social sciences and humanities
02n Advertising and market research
02o Advertising
02p Advertising agencies
02q Media representation
02r Market research and public opinion polling
02s Market research and public opinion polling
02t Other professional, scientific and technical activities
02u Specialised design activities
02v Specialised design activities
02w Photographic activities
02x Photographic activities
02y Translation and interpretation activities
02z Translation and interpretation activities
030 Other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.
031 Other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.
032 Veterinary activities
033 Veterinary activities
034 Veterinary activities
035 Administrative and support service activities
036 Rental and leasing activities
037 Renting and leasing of motor vehicles
038 Renting and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles
039 Renting and leasing of trucks
03a Renting and leasing of personal and household goods
03b Renting and leasing of recreational and sports goods
03c Renting of video tapes and disks
03d Renting and leasing of other personal and household goods
03e Renting and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods
03f Renting and leasing of agricultural machinery and equipment
03g Renting and leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment
03h Renting and leasing of office machinery and equipment (including computers)
03i Renting and leasing of water transport equipment
03j Renting and leasing of air transport equipment
03k Renting and leasing of other machinery, equipment and tangible goods n.e.c.
03l Leasing of intellectual property and similar products, except copyrighted works
03m Leasing of intellectual property and similar products, except copyrighted works
03n Employment activities
03o Activities of employment placement agencies
03p Activities of employment placement agencies
03q Temporary employment agency activities
03r Temporary employment agency activities
03s Other human resources provision
03t Other human resources provision
03u Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities
03v Travel agency and tour operator activities
03w Travel agency activities
03x Tour operator activities
03y Other reservation service and related activities
03z Other reservation service and related activities
040 Security and investigation activities
041 Private security activities
042 Private security activities
043 Security systems service activities
044 Security systems service activities
045 Investigation activities
046 Investigation activities
047 Services to buildings and landscape activities
048 Combined facilities support activities
049 Combined facilities support activities
04a Cleaning activities
04b General cleaning of buildings
04c Other building and industrial cleaning activities
04d Other cleaning activities
04e Landscape service activities
04f Landscape service activities
04g Office administrative, office support and other business support activities
04h Office administrative and support activities
04i Combined office administrative service activities
04j Photocopying, document preparation and other specialised office support activities
04k Activities of call centres
04l Activities of call centres
04m Organisation of conventions and trade shows
04n Organisation of conventions and trade shows
04o Business support service activities n.e.c.
04p Activities of collection agencies and credit bureaus
04q Packaging activities
04r Other business support service activities n.e.c.
04s Education; human health and social work activities; arts, entertainment and recreation; other service activities
04t Education; human health and social work activities; except activities of membership organisations
04u Education
04v Education
04w Human health and social work activities
04x Human health activities
04y Residential care activities
04z Social work activities without accommodation
050 Arts, entertainment and recreation
051 Creative, arts and entertainment activities
052 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities
053 Gambling and betting activities
054 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities
055 Other service activities
056 Activities of membership organisations
057 Repair of computers and personal and household goods
058 Other personal service activities
059 Information and Communication Technology - Total
Employer business demography by size class and NACE Rev. 2 activity (2004-2020)
methods, notes and classification
Methods 
Variables