0e Manufacture of food products; beverages and tobacco products
0f Manufacture of food products
0g Manufacture of beverages
0h Manufacture of tobacco products
0i Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and related products
0j Manufacture of textiles
0k Manufacture of wearing apparel
0l Manufacture of leather and related products
0m Manufacture of wood, paper, printing and reproduction
0n Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
0o Manufacture of paper and paper products
0p Printing and reproduction of recorded media
0q Manufacture of petroleum, chemical, pharmaceutical, rubber and plastic products
0r Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products
0s Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
0t Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations
0u Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
0v Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
0w Manufacture of basic metals
0x Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
0y Manufacture of fabricated metal products, computer, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment, machinery, motor vehicles and other transport equipment
0z Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products
10 Manufacture of electrical equipment
11 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.
12 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
13 Manufacture of other transport equipment
14 Manufacture of furniture; jewellery, musical instruments, toys; repair and installation of machinery and equipment
15 Manufacture of furniture
16 Other manufacturing
17 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
18 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
19 Electric power generation, transmission and distribution
1a Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains
1b Steam and air conditioning supply
1c Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
1d Water collection, treatment and supply
1e Sewerage, waste management, remediation activities
1f Sewerage
1g Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery
1h Remediation activities and other waste management services
1i Construction
1j Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
1k Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
1m Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
1n Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
1o Transportation and storage
1p Land transport and transport via pipelines; water transport; air transport
1q Land transport and transport via pipelines
1r Water transport
1s Air transport
1t Warehousing and support activities for transportation; postal and courier activities
1u Warehousing and support activities for transportation
1v Postal and courier activities
1w Accommodation and food service activities
1x Information and communication
1y Publishing activities
1z Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities
20 Programming and broadcasting activities
21 Telecommunications
22 Computer programming, consultancy and related activities
23 Information service activities
24 Financial and insurance activities
25 Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding
26 Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security
27 Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities
28 Real estate activities
29 Professional, scientific and technical activities
2a Legal and accounting activities
2b Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities
2c Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis; scientific research and development; advertising and market research
2d Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis
2e Scientific research and development
2f Advertising and market research
2g Other professional, scientific and technical activities
2h Veterinary activities
2i Administrative and support service activities
2j Rental and leasing activities
2k Employment activities
2l Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities
2m Security and investigation activities
2n Services to buildings and landscape activities
2o Office administrative, office support and other business support activities
Breakdown by type of innovator
0 Product and/or process innovative enterprises, regardless of organisational or marketing innovation (including enterprises with abandoned/suspended or on-going innovation activities)
1 Product innovative enterprises (regardless of any other type of innovation)
2 Process innovative enterprises (regardless of any other type of innovation)
3 Product and/or process innovative enterprises excluding enterprises with only ongoing and/or abandoned activities
Innovation indicator
0 Total number of enterprises in the population in 2012
1 0% and <1%
2 Enterprises for which the percent of the total turnover in 2012 from world first product innovation is ?1% and <5%
3 Enterprises for which the percent of the total turnover in 2012 from world first product innovation is ?5% and <10%
4 Enterprises for which the percent of the total turnover in 2012 from world first product innovation is ?10% and <25%
5 Enterprises for which the percent of the total turnover in 2012 from world first product innovation is ?25%
6 Enterprises that don't know which percent of the total turnover in 2012 is from world first product innovation
7 Enterprises that introduced at least one "world first" product innovation"
8 Enterprises that developed product and/or process innovation by adapting or modifying goods, services or process originally developed by other enterprises or institutions / non R&D performers
9 Enterprises that developed product and/or process innovation by adapting or modifying goods, services or process originally developed by other enterprises or institutions / R&D performers
a Enterprises that developed product and/or process innovation together with other enterprises or institutions / non R&D performers
b Enterprises that developed product and/or process innovation together with other enterprises or institutions / R&D performers
c Enterprises that developed product and/or process innovation by itself / non R&D performers
d Enterprises that developed product and/or process innovation by itself / R&D performers
e Enterprises that introduced product and/or process innovation developed by other enterprises or institutions / non R&D performers
f Enterprises that introduced product and/or process innovation developed by other enterprises or institutions / R&D performers
g Enterprises that developed goods innovation by themselves
h Enterprises that developed goods innovation in cooperation with other enterprises or institutions
i Enterprises that developed goods innovation by adapting or modifying goods originally developed by other enterprises or institutions
j Enterprises that introduced goods innovation developed by other enterprises or institutions
k Enterprises that developed service innovation by themselves
l Enterprises that developed service innovation in cooperation with other enterprises or institutions
m Enterprises that developed service innovation by adapting or modifying services originally developed by other enterprises or institutions
n Enterprises that introduced service innovation developed by other enterprises or institutions
o Enterprises that developed process innovation by themselves
p Enterprises that developed process innovation in cooperation with other enterprises or institutions
q Enterprises that developed process innovation by adapting or modifying processs originally developed by other enterprises or institutions
r Enterprises that introduced process innovation developed by other enterprises or institutions
s Enterprises that have introduced process innovation not new to the market
t Enterprises that have introduced process innovation new to the market
u Enterprises that have introduced process innovation without knowing if it was new to the market
v Turnover from new or significantly improved products only new to the firm
w Enterprises that have introduced new or significantly improved products that were only new to the firm
x Turnover from new or significantly improved products that were new to the market
y Enterprises that have introduced new or significantly improved products that were new to the market
z Turnover from unchanged or marginally modified products (of product innovators)
Unit of measure
0 Number
1 Thousand euro
2 Percentage
Geopolitical entity (reporting)
0 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
1 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)
2 European Union - 15 countries (1995-2004)
3 Belgium
4 Bulgaria
5 Czechia
6 Denmark
7 Germany (until 1990 former territory of the FRG)
Product and process innovative enterprises by NACE Rev. 2 activity and size class
methods, notes and classification
Variables