Patent applications to the EPO by priority year (1977-2017)
methods, notes and classification
- Unit of measure
- 0 Number
- 1 Million purchasing power standards (PPS)
- 2 Purchasing power standard (PPS) per inhabitant
- 3 Nominal GDP in billion euro
- 4 Per billion euro of business enterprise expenditure on R&D (BERD)
- 5 Per billion euro of gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD)
- 6 Per million inhabitants
- 7 Per million of active population
- Geopolitical entity (reporting)
- 00 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
- 01 European Union - 28 countries (2013-2020)
- 02 Euro area - 19 countries (from 2015)
- 03 Euro area - 18 countries (2014)
- 04 Belgium
- 05 Bulgaria
- 06 Czechia
- 07 Denmark
- 08 Germany (until 1990 former territory of the FRG)
- 09 Estonia
- 0a Ireland
- 0b Greece
- 0c Spain
- 0d France
- 0e Croatia
- 0f Italy
- 0g Cyprus
- 0h Latvia
- 0i Lithuania
- 0j Luxembourg
- 0k Hungary
- 0l Malta
- 0m Netherlands
- 0n Austria
- 0o Poland
- 0p Portugal
- 0q Romania
- 0r Slovenia
- 0s Slovakia
- 0t Finland
- 0u Sweden
- 0v Iceland
- 0w Liechtenstein
- 0x Norway
- 0y Switzerland
- 0z United Kingdom
- 10 Turkey
- 11 Russia
- 12 South Africa
- 13 Canada
- 14 United States
- 15 Mexico
- 16 Brazil
- 17 China except Hong Kong
- 18 Hong Kong
- 19 Japan
- 1a South Korea
- 1b Taiwan
- 1c India
- 1d Singapore
- 1e Israel
- 1f Australia
- 1g New Zealand
- 1h All countries of the world