methods, notes and classification Gross domestic product, volumes methods, notes and classification

Gross domestic product (GDP) at market prices is the final result of the production activity of resident producer units (ESA 1995, 8.89). It is defined as the value of all goods and services produced less the value of any goods or services used in their creation.Data are calculated as chain-linked volumes (i.e. data at previous year's prices, linked over the years via appropriate growth rates). Growth rates with respect to the previous quarter (Q/Q-1) are calculated from calendar and seasonally adjusted figures while growth rates with respect to the same quarter of the previous year (Q/Q-4) are calculated from raw data.

    • National accounts indicator (ESA 2010)
      • 00 Gross domestic product at market prices
    • Unit of measure
      • 00 Percentage change q/q-1 (SCA)
      • 01 Percentage change q/q-4 (NSA)
      • 02 Percentage change q/q-4 (SCA)
    • Geopolitical entity (reporting)
      • 000 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
      • 001 Euro area (EA11-1999, EA12-2001, EA13-2007, EA15-2008, EA16-2009, EA17-2011, EA18-2014, EA19-2015, EA20-2023)
      • 002 Euro area – 20 countries (from 2023)
      • 003 Euro area - 19 countries (2015-2022)
      • 004 Belgium
      • 005 Bulgaria
      • 006 Czechia
      • 007 Denmark
      • 008 Germany
      • 009 Estonia
      • 00a Ireland
      • 00b Greece
      • 00c Spain
      • 00d France
      • 00e Croatia
      • 00f Italy
      • 00g Cyprus
      • 00h Latvia
      • 00i Lithuania
      • 00j Luxembourg
      • 00k Hungary
      • 00l Malta
      • 00m Netherlands
      • 00n Austria
      • 00o Poland
      • 00p Portugal
      • 00q Romania
      • 00r Slovenia
      • 00s Slovakia
      • 00t Finland
      • 00u Sweden
      • 00v Iceland
      • 00w Norway
      • 00x Switzerland
      • 00y Bosnia and Herzegovina
      • 00z Montenegro
      • 010 North Macedonia
      • 011 Albania
      • 012 Serbia
      • 013 Türkiye
      • 014 Kosovo*