Gross domestic expenditure on research and development (R&D)
methods, notes and classification
- Sector of performance
- Unit of measure
- 00 Million units of national currency
- 01 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)
- Geopolitical entity (reporting)
- 000 European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
- 001 Euro area – 20 countries (from 2023)
- 002 Belgium
- 003 Bulgaria
- 004 Czechia
- 005 Denmark
- 006 Germany
- 007 Estonia
- 008 Ireland
- 009 Greece
- 00a Spain
- 00b France
- 00c Croatia
- 00d Italy
- 00e Cyprus
- 00f Latvia
- 00g Lithuania
- 00h Luxembourg
- 00i Hungary
- 00j Malta
- 00k Netherlands
- 00l Austria
- 00m Poland
- 00n Portugal
- 00o Romania
- 00p Slovenia
- 00q Slovakia
- 00r Finland
- 00s Sweden
Methods 
Variables